IATF 16949:2016
The aim of the standard is
to improve the system and process quality to increase customer satisfaction, to
identify problems and risks in the production process and supply chain, to
eliminate their causes and to examine and take corrective and preventive
measures for their effectiveness
The eight main chapters of the standards are:
Section
Number |
Current
Standard Sections |
Proposed
Standard Sections |
Section
1: |
Scope |
Scope |
Section
2: |
Normative
Reference |
Normative
References |
Section
3: |
Terms
and Definitions |
Terms
and Definitions |
Section
4: |
General
Requirements |
Context
of the Organization |
Section
5: |
Management
Responsibility |
Leadership |
Section
6: |
Resource
Management |
Planning |
Section
7: |
Product
Realization |
Support |
Section
8: |
Measurement,
Analysis and Improvement |
Operation |
Section
9: |
Performance
Evaluation |
|
Section
10: |
Improvement |
The ISO/TS 16949 can be
applied throughout the supply chain in the automotive industry. Certification
takes place on the basis of the certification rules issued by the International
Automotive Task Force (IATF).
The certificate is valid for three years and must be confirmed annually (as a
minimum) by an IATF certified auditor (3rd Party Auditor) of an IATF recognized
certification body. Re-certification is required at the expiry of the
three-year period
The IATF 16949 structure is
split into 11 sections. The first four (sections 0 to 3) are introductory, with
the last seven containing the requirements for the Quality Management System.
Here is what the seven main sections are about:
Section 4: Context of the organization –
This section requires the organization to determine its context in terms of the
Quality Management System, including interested parties and their needs and
expectations. It also defines the requirements for determining the scope of the
QMS, as well as general QMS requirements.
Section 7: Support – In this clause
you can find requirements for the resources and supporting processes needed for
an effective QMS. It defines requirements for people, infrastructure, work
environment, monitoring and measuring resources, organizational knowledge,
competence, awareness, communication, and documented information.
Section 8: Operation –
The product requirements deal with all aspects of the planning and creation of
the product or service. This section includes requirements on planning, product
requirements review, design, purchasing, creating the product or service, and
controlling the equipment used to monitor and measure the product or service.
IATF 16949 allows for requirements in clause 8.3, regarding design and
development of products, to be excluded if they are not applicable to the
company.
Section 9: Performance evaluation –
This section includes the requirements needed to make sure that you can monitor
whether your QMS is functioning well. It includes assessing customer
satisfaction, internal audits, monitoring products and processes, and
management review.
Section 10: Improvement –
The last section of the standard defines the requirements for continual
improvement of the QMS, including requirements for nonconformities and
corrective actions, problem solving, and error-proofing processes.
These sections are based on a
Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle, which uses these elements to implement change within
the processes of the organization in order to drive and maintain improvements
within the processes.
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